Udawalawe National Park: LankaHop's Essential Guide

Nestled in the southern part of Sri Lanka, Udawalawe National Park is one of the island’s most treasured wildlife sanctuaries. Known for its thriving elephant population and diverse array of flora and fauna, this park offers visitors an unparalleled experience of Sri Lanka’s natural beauty. Spanning over 30,000 hectares, Udawalawe National Park serves as a refuge for countless species and provides an ideal setting for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers.

Transportation to Udawalawe National Park

From Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB):
  1. By Private Taxi/Car:
    • Duration: Approximately 4-5 hours (210 km).
    • Cost: LKR 15,000 – 20,000 (USD 45 – 60).
    • Private taxis or rental cars are the most convenient and flexible way to reach Udawalawe. Pre-booked airport transfers are widely available online or through hotels.
  2. By Bus:
    • Route: Take a bus from Colombo to Ratnapura, then transfer to a bus heading to Embilipitiya. From Embilipitiya, local buses or tuk-tuks can take you to Udawalawe.
    • Duration: 6-8 hours.
    • Cost: LKR 400 – 600 (USD 1 – 2).
  3. By Train and Bus:
    • Route: Take a train from Colombo Fort to Ratnapura or Haputale, then switch to a local bus or taxi.
    • Duration: Around 7 hours, depending on connections.
    • Cost: Train tickets range from LKR 200 – 600 (USD 0.50 – 2).
Getting Around Udawalawe:
  • Safari Jeeps: The primary mode of transport within the park. Safari tours are often arranged by local operators, hotels, or guides.
  • Tuk-Tuks: Available for short trips around the town and nearby attractions.
  • Bicycles: Some accommodations offer bicycles for rent, allowing visitors to explore the area at their own pace.

Udawalawe caters to a range of travelers with accommodations spanning budget guesthouses, mid-range hotels, and luxury lodges. Many of these establishments are located near the park entrance for easy access to safari tours.

  1. Budget Options:
    • Elephant Trail Guesthouse: Offers basic amenities with a homely atmosphere.
    • Greenwood Udawalawe: Affordable rooms with friendly hosts.
  2. Mid-Range Hotels:
    • Nil Diya Mankada Safari Lodge: Comfortable rooms with an outdoor pool and safari packages.
    • Big Game Camp Udawalawe: A semi-luxury camping experience close to nature.
  3. Luxury Lodges:
    • Kalu’s Hideaway: A serene retreat offering elegant rooms, a pool, and gourmet dining.
    • Elephant Trails Hotel: A blend of comfort and style with on-site safari tour arrangements.
  1. Safari Tours:
    • Udawalawe is renowned for its elephant population, with herds of these gentle giants frequently sighted near the reservoir. Half-day and full-day jeep safaris are available, led by knowledgeable guides.
  2. Visit the Elephant Transit Home:
    • Operated by the Sri Lanka Department of Wildlife Conservation, this facility cares for orphaned elephants before releasing them back into the wild. Feeding times are a must-see.
  3. Birdwatching:
    • The park is home to over 200 bird species, including peacocks, bee-eaters, and serpent eagles. Bring binoculars for the best experience.
  4. Explore the Udawalawe Reservoir:
    • A tranquil spot for picnics, photography, and enjoying the sunset.
  5. Guided Nature Walks:
    • Some lodges offer guided walks in the buffer zones around the park, providing a closer look at the flora and smaller fauna.

The park is open year-round, but the best time to visit is during the dry season from May to September. During this period, animals are more likely to gather around water sources, making wildlife sightings more frequent.

  1. Book Safaris in Advance: Reserve a reputable safari operator to ensure a safe and informative experience.
  2. Bring Appropriate Clothing: Lightweight, neutral-colored clothing is ideal. Don’t forget a hat, sunscreen, and sturdy shoes.
  3. Carry Essentials: Water, snacks, insect repellent, and a camera with a zoom lens.
  4. Follow Park Rules: Always maintain a safe distance from animals and avoid feeding or disturbing them.
  5. Stay Hydrated: Temperatures can get quite high, especially in the dry season.
  1. Maduwanwela Walawwa:
    • A historic mansion located about 20 km from the park, showcasing Sri Lankan heritage and architecture.
  2. Sinharaja Forest Reserve:
    • A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this biodiverse rainforest is ideal for hiking and birdwatching.
  3. Haputale:
    • Known for its stunning tea plantations and cool climate, this hill town is a scenic drive from Udawalawe.
  4. Ravana Falls:
    • A majestic waterfall near Ella, about 2 hours from Udawalawe.
  5. Hot Springs at Madunagala:
    • A relaxing experience for visitors seeking to unwind.
Udawalawe National Park
Udawalawe National Park
Udawalawe National Park
Udawalawe National Park
Udawalawe National Park
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Udawalawe National Park

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